How Does The Covid-19 Pandemic Impact On The Training Patterns Of Indonesian Sitting Volleyball Athletes?
(1) Univeritas Mataram
(2) Universitas Sebelas Maret
(*) Corresponding Author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/cjpko.v14i1.24693
Abstract
This study aims to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the training patterns of seated volleyball athletes for the Indonesian national team. All members of the Indonesian seated volleyball national team participated in filling out a questionnaire consisting of sports participation, exercise intensity and volume, the impact of COVID-19 on exercise patterns, and training support infrastructure. A total of 11 athletes who were all male with an average age of 31.91 (± 7.43) had completed the questionnaire in the period July to August 2020. Most of the athletes practiced 5 times per week (73%) which was carried out in the morning and evening. in the afternoon (36%), they do exercises with direct guidance from online trainers both synchronously and asynchronously (82%). Athletes also feel that they experience a reduction in exercise volume and intensity (45%) compared to when they were at the national training center. Most athletes (82%) felt that they had experienced a decline in their physical condition. it is very clear that the COVID-19 pandemic is having a huge impact on the training patterns of seated volleyball athletes, they must focus more on maintaining their training to maximize their fitness so that they perform optimally when competition resumes.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
American Academy of Pediatrics, A. A. of P. (2021, September 20). COVID-19 Interim Guidance: Return to Sports and Physical Activity. http://www.aap.org/en/pages/2019-novel-coronavirus-covid-19-infections/clinical-guidance/covid-19-interim-guidance-return-to-sports/
Ammar, A., Brach, M., Trabelsi, K., Chtourou, H., Boukhris, O., Masmoudi, L., Bouaziz, B., Bentlage, E., How, D., Ahmed, M., Müller, P., Müller, N., Aloui, A., Hammouda, O., Paineiras-Domingos, L. L., Braakman-Jansen, A., Wrede, C., Bastoni, S., Pernambuco, C. S., … On Behalf of the ECLB-COVID19 Consortium. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 Home Confinement on Eating Behaviour and Physical Activity: Results of the ECLB-COVID19 International Online Survey. Nutrients, 12(6), 1583. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061583
Andreato, L. V., Coimbra, D. R., & Andrade, A. (2020). Challenges to Athletes During the Home Confinement Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000563. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000563
Bosquet, L., Berryman, N., Dupuy, O., Mekary, S., Arvisais, D., Bherer, L., & Mujika, I. (2013). Effect of training cessation on muscular performance: A meta-analysis. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 23(3), e140–e149. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12047
Buchheit, M., Morgan, W., Wallace, J., Bode, M., & Poulos, N. (2015). Physiological, Psychometric, and Performance Effects of the Christmas Break in Australian Football. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 10(1), 120–123. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2014-0082
Burki, T. K. (2020). Coronavirus in China. The Lancet. Respiratory Medicine, 8(3), 238. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30056-4
Chen, P., Mao, L., Nassis, G. P., Harmer, P., Ainsworth, B. E., & Li, F. (2020a). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): The need to maintain regular physical activity while taking precautions. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 9(2), 103–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.02.001
Chen, P., Mao, L., Nassis, G. P., Harmer, P., Ainsworth, B. E., & Li, F. (2020b). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): The need to maintain regular physical activity while taking precautions. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 9(2), 103–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.02.001
Cucinotta, D., & Vanelli, M. (2020). WHO Declares COVID-19 a Pandemic. Acta Bio Medica : Atenei Parmensis, 91(1), 157–160. https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v91i1.9397
del Campo, D. G. D., Villora, S. G., Lopez, L. M. G., & Mitchell, S. (2011). Differences in Decision-Making Development between Expert and Novice Invasion Game Players. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 112(3), 871–888. https://doi.org/10.2466/05.10.11.25.PMS.112.3.871-888
Fiorilli, G., Grazioli, E., Buonsenso, A., Martino, G. D., Despina, T., Calcagno, G., & Cagno, A. di. (2021). A national COVID-19 quarantine survey and its impact on the Italian sports community: Implications and recommendations. PLOS ONE, 16(3), e0248345. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248345
Gasmi, A., Noor, S., Tippairote, T., Dadar, M., Menzel, A., & Bjørklund, G. (2020). Individual risk management strategy and potential therapeutic options for the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical Immunology, 215, 108409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2020.108409
Gorbalenya, A. E., Baker, S. C., Baric, R., Groot, R. J. de, Drosten, C., Gulyaeva, A. A., Haagmans, B. L., Lauber, C., Leontovich, A. M., Neuman, B. W., Penzar, D., Perlman, S., Poon, L., Samborskiy, D., Sidorov, I. A., Solá Gurpegui, I., & Ziebuhr, J. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: The species and its viruses – a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
Hammami, A., Harrabi, B., Mohr, M., & Krustrup, P. (2020). Physical activity and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Specific recommendations for home-based physical training. Managing Sport and Leisure, 0(0), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/23750472.2020.1757494
Harapan, H., Itoh, N., Yufika, A., Winardi, W., Keam, S., Te, H., Megawati, D., Hayati, Z., Wagner, A. L., & Mudatsir, M. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A literature review. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 13(5), 667–673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2020.03.019
Henriksen, K., Schinke, R., McCann, S., Durand-Bush, N., Moesch, K., Parham, W. D., Larsen, C. H., Cogan, K., Donaldson, A., Poczwardowski, A., Noce, F., & Hunziker, J. (2020). Athlete mental health in the Olympic/Paralympic quadrennium: A multi-societal consensus statement. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 18(3), 391–408. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2020.1746379
Impellizzeri, F. M., Franchi, M. V., Sarto, F., Meyer, T., & Coutts, A. J. (2020). Sharing information is probably more helpful than providing generic training recommendations on return to play after COVID-19 home confinement. Science and Medicine in Football, 4(3), 169–170. https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2020.1775436
Jukic, I., Calleja-González, J., Cos, F., Cuzzolin, F., Olmo, J., Terrados, N., Njaradi, N., Sassi, R., Requena, B., Milanovic, L., Krakan, I., Chatzichristos, K., & Alcaraz, P. E. (2020). Strategies and Solutions for Team Sports Athletes in Isolation due to COVID-19. Sports, 8(4), 56. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports8040056
Lake, M. A. (2020). What we know so far: COVID-19 current clinical knowledge and research. Clinical Medicine, 20(2), 124–127. https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmed.2019-coron
McIntosh, K. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Wolters Kluwer, 27.
Morrisan, M. (2012). Metode Penelitian Survei (Pertama). Kencana.
Narici, M., Vito, G. D., Franchi, M., Paoli, A., Moro, T., Marcolin, G., Grassi, B., Baldassarre, G., Zuccarelli, L., Biolo, G., di Girolamo, F. G., Fiotti, N., Dela, F., Greenhaff, P., & Maganaris, C. (2021). Impact of sedentarism due to the COVID-19 home confinement on neuromuscular, cardiovascular and metabolic health: Physiological and pathophysiological implications and recommendations for physical and nutritional countermeasures. European Journal of Sport Science, 21(4), 614–635. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2020.1761076
Pan, A., Liu, L., Wang, C., Guo, H., Hao, X., Wang, Q., Huang, J., He, N., Yu, H., Lin, X., Wei, S., & Wu, T. (2020). Association of Public Health Interventions With the Epidemiology of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Wuhan, China. JAMA, 323(19), 1915–1923. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.6130
Peçanha, T., Goessler, K. F., Roschel, H., & Gualano, B. (2020). Social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic can increase physical inactivity and the global burden of cardiovascular disease. American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 318(6), H1441–H1446. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00268.2020
Peña, J., Altarriba-Bartés, A., Vicens-Bordas, J., Gil-Puga, B., Piniés-Penadés, G., Alba-Jiménez, C., Merino-Tantiñà, J., Baena-Riera, A., Loscos-Fàbregas, E., & Casals, M. (2021). Sports in time of COVID-19: Impact of the lockdown on team activity. Apunts Sports Medicine, 56(209), 100340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apunsm.2020.100340
Singhal, T. (2020). A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19). The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 87(4), 281–286. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12098-020-03263-6
Toresdahl, B. G., & Asif, I. M. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Considerations for the Competitive Athlete. Sports Health, 12(3), 221–224. https://doi.org/10.1177/1941738120918876
United Nations, D. of E. and S. A. (2020). The Impact of COVID-19 on Sport, Physical Activity and Well-being and its Effects on Social Development (UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) Policy Briefs No. 73; UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) Policy Briefs, Vol. 73). https://doi.org/10.18356/a606a7b1-en
Wardle, H., Donnachie, C., Critchlow, N., Brown, A., Bunn, C., Dobbie, F., Gray, C., Mitchell, D., Purves, R., Reith, G., Stead, M., & Hunt, K. (2021). The impact of the initial Covid-19 lockdown upon regular sports bettors in Britain: Findings from a cross-sectional online study. Addictive Behaviors, 118, 106876. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.106876
WHO, W. (2020). Critical preparedness, readiness and response actions for COVID-19. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/336373/WHO-COVID-19-Community_Actions-2020.5-eng.pdf
Wong, A. Y.-Y., Ling, S. K.-K., Louie, L. H.-T., Law, G. Y.-K., So, R. C.-H., Lee, D. C.-W., Yau, F. C.-F., & Yung, P. S.-H. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports and exercise. Asia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology, 22, 39–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asmart.2020.07.006
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 214 times | PDF view : 43 timesRefbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Prayogi Dwina Angga, Deddy Whinata Kardiyanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
COMPETITOR IS LICENSED BY :
COMPETITOR is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
COMPETITOR EDITORIAL LOCATION :
Kampus FIK Banta Bantaeng, Jalan Wijaya Kusuma Nomor 14, Rappocini, Makassar, Postal Code 90222
COMPETITOR IS INDEXED BY
