The Influence of Intellectual Capital, Firm Size, and Leverage on Profitability in Poultry Industry Subsector Companies

Dessy Adelin(1*), Zulfitra Zulfitra(2), Sahroni Sahroni(3),

(1) IKPIA Perbanas Jakarta, Indonesia
(2) Pamulang University, Indonesia
(3) Pamulang University, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/ja.v9i1.36527

Abstract


This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital, firm size, and leverage on profitability in poultry industry sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2020. The analysis used in this study uses a fixed effect model with panel data regression analysis.The results showed that Intellectual Capital had no significant effect on profitability. Company size has a negative and significant effect on profitability (ROA). Leverage (DER) has a negative and significant effect on changes in Profitability (ROA) of Intellectual Capital (VAIC), Firm Size (FSZ) and Leverage (DER) together have a positive and significant effect on changes in Profitability (ROA) in listed Poultry Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2012-2020. The coefficient of determination shows the results of 81.36%.


Keywords


Intellectual Capital; Company Size; Leverage; Profitability

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