Analysis of The Use of Deixis in Short Stories Written by Class XI MIA 5 Students of SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng

Nur Ainun Sari(1*), Muhammad Saleh(2), Usman Usman(3),

(1) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(2) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(3) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(*) Corresponding Author




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/.v2i1.33103

Abstract


Abstract.This study aims to: (1) describe the use of persona deixis in short stories written by students of class XI MIA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng, (2) describe the use of place deixis in short stories written by students of class XI MIA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng, and (3) describe the use of time deixis in short stories written by students of class XI MIA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The focus of this research is the use of (1) person deixis, (2) place deixis, and (3) time deixis used in short stories written by students of class XI MIA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng. The source of research data is short stories written by students of class XI MIA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng. The data collection technique was done by reading the markers and note-taking techniques. The research instrument is the researcher himself as the main instrument plus supporting instruments such as documentation studies in the form of short stories written by students. The results of the study revealed that deixis in short stories written by students of class XI MIA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Soppeng was used in various ways which included three types of use of deixis, namely (1) personal deixis consisting of, (a) single first person deixis, namely I (b) deixis first person plural namely we and we, (c) second person singular deixis namely you, you-, and -mu, (d) third person singular deixis namely he, her, and he, (d) plural person deixis namely they; (2) place deixis namely there, here, there, and in front of there; and (3) time deixis namely today, tomorrow, earlier, now, then, now, yesterday, and two days passed.

Keywords: deixis, short story, essay.


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References


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