Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ekosistem, Pengetahuan Lingkungan, Dan Sikap Lingkungan Terhadap Perilaku Petani Tegalan Memelihara Lingkungan Permukiman Di Kabupaten Soppeng

Jan Robert E. Salim(1*), Bakhrani A. Rauf(2), Rahmansah Rahmansah(3),

(1) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(2) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(3) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(*) Corresponding Author



Abstract


Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) knowledge of ecosystems knowledge of the environment, attitudes and behavior of upland farmers to maintain the residential environment in Marioriwawo District, Soppeng Regency, (2) the influence of ecosystem knowledge, environmental knowledge, and environmental attitudes individually and collectively on the behavior of upland farmers to maintain the residential environment  in Marioriwawo District, Soppeng Regency. This research is classified as a correlational research which is located in Marioriwawo District, Soppeng Regency. Samples of 50 upland farmers were selected using the Systimatic Random Sampling method. The dependent variable of this study was the behavior of upland farmers to maintain the residential environment (Y). The independent variables are (a) ecosystem knowledge (XI); (b) environmental knowledge (X2); and (c) attitudes towards the environment (X3). Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and infrential statistical analysis. The infrential model used is simple regression and multiple regression. The results showed that: (I) knowledge of ecosystems, knowledge of environmental attitudes and behavior in maintaining the  residential environment of upland farmers in Marioriwawo District, Soppeng Regency are low (2) partially and collectively, ecosystems, environmental knowledge, and environmental  attitudes have very significant influence and make a real contribution to the behavior of upland farmers to maintain the residential environment in Marioriwawo District, Soppeng Regency.

 

Keywords:  Upland farmers, Behavior, Attitudes, Ecosystems knowledge, Influence.

 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Undang-Undang R.I. No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan

Lingkungan Hidup.

Singh, Y. K. 2006. Environmental Science. New Delhi: New Age International

(P) Limited Publisher.

Hunggerfort, H.R, and Trudi L. Volk., 1991.Changing Learner Behavior Trough

Environmental Education. Unesco, UNDP, UNICEF, and World Bank.

(www.elkhornsloughctp.org. Diakses 29 Maret 2017).

Adnil, Edwin Nurdin. 2011. Tumbuh Kembang Perilaku Manusia. Jakarta:

Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.

Mar'at. Dan Lieke. 2010. Sikap Manusia Perubahan Serta Pengukurannya.

Bandung : Ghalia Indonesia.

Veithzal, R. & Deddy, M. 2011. Kepemimpinan dan Perilaku Organisasi.

Jakarta: Rajawali Press.

Notoatmodjo, S. 2007. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka

Cipta.

Kollmus, Anja dan J. Agyeman . 2002 . "Mind the Gap: why do people act.

environmentally and what are the barriers to pro-environmental

behavior?" Journal of Environmental Education Research, Vol. 8, No. 3,

USA.

Hines, I.M., H.R. Hungeford and N. Tamera. 2010. Analysis and synthesis of

Research on Responsible Environmental Behavior: A Meta-Analysis. The

Journal of Environmental Education, (online)

(http://www.tndfonline.com/loi/vjee20. Diakses 18 Januari 2013).

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 4. Tahun 1992 Tentang Perumahan

dan Permukiman .

Doxiadis, Constantinos A, 2003. An Introduction to the Science of Human

Settlements'

Suriasumantri, Jujun S. 2010. Filsafat Ilmu Sebuah Pengantar Populer.

Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.

Soekanto, Soerjono. 2007. Sosiologi suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: P.T. Raja

Grafindo.

Bloom, Benjamin S. 2001. A Taxonomi for Learning, Teaching and

Assessment. New York: Longman.

Gonggool, D; N. Thiengkamol; and C. Thiengkmol 2012. Development of

Environmental Education Volunteer Model through Inspiration of Public

Consciousnes for Sustainable Development. European Journal of Social

Science. Volume 32, Issue 1. July 2012

Odum, 1993. Dasar-dasar Ekologi. Terjemahan Tjahjono Samingan. Edisi.

Ketiga. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Ahira, Anne. 2011. Kesehatan Lingkungan Perumahan. (www.anneahira.com/

kesehatan-lingkungan-permukiman.html, diakses 20 April 2017)

Soerjani, Mohamad, Arief Yuwono dan Dedi Fardiaz. 2007. Lingkungan

Hidup (The Living Environment) Pendidikan, Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan

Kelansungan Pembangunan (Education, Environmental Management and

Sustainable Development). Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Yayasan Institut

Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Lingkungan (IPPL).

Azwar, S. 2012. Sikap Manusia, Teori dan Pengukurannya. Yogyakarta:

Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 156 times | PDF view : 23 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.