Perbandingan Laju Pertumbuhan Kristal GaAs pada Reaktor Metal organic Chemical Vapour Deposition Suseptor Miring Melalui Analisis Numerik

Muh. Tawil(1*),

(1) Pendidikan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Makassar
(*) Corresponding Author




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35580/chemica.v24i2.54514

Abstract


ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini membandingkan laju pertumbuhan kristal GaAs pada Reaktor Metal organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (MOCVD) suseptor miring dengan menggunakan  Analisis numerik.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis numerik dengan tahapan: 1) mengidentifikasi parameter-parameter  reactor MOCVD suseptor miring, 2) mengidentifikasi parameter-parameter hasil eksperimen, 3) menyelesaikan persamaan eksak laju pertumbuhan Kristal GaAs pada reactor MOCD suseptor miring, 4) menguji coba data-data ekseprimen ke dalam persamaan eksak, 5) mencari perbandingan hasil analisis numerik dan ahsil eksprimen melalui grafik hubungan antara daerah pertumbuhan Kristal GaAs terhadap laju pertumbahan, 6) menganalisis hasil perbandingan laju pertumbuhan krsital GaAs di dalam reactor MOCVD suseptor miring. Hasil penelitian ditemukan terdapat kesesuaian  hasil analisis numerik dengan hasil ekseperimen laju pertumbuhan kristal GaAs konstan di daerah ujung suseptor dengan kemiringan 3.50 dengan kecepatan gas pembawa H2 sebesar 15.7 cm/s, sedangkan pada daerah  laju pertumbuhan Kristal GaAs berkurang dengan bertambahnya z.

Kata Kunci: MOCVD, GaAs, kristal, reaktor, suseptor miring

 

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to compare the growth rate of GaAs crystals in the Metal organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) reactor with tilted acceptors using numerical analysis and experimental results. This study uses a numerical analysis method with the following steps: 1) identifying the parameters of the tilted susceptor MOCVD reactor, 2) identifying the parameters of the experimental results, 3) solving the exact equation for the growth rate of GaAs crystals in the tilted susceptor MOCD reactor, 4) testing the data. experimental data into exact equations, 5) compare the results of numerical analysis and experimental results through the graph of the relationship between GaAs crystal growth area and growth rate, 6) analyze the results of the comparison of the growth rate of GaAs crystals in the inclined susceptor MOCVD reactor. The results of the study found that there was a match between the results of numerical analysis with experimental results of constant GaAs crystal growth rate in the susceptor tip area with a slope of 3.50 with H2 carrier gas velocity of 15.7 cm/s, while in the z≤z_o region the GaAs crystal growth rate decreased with increasing z.

Keywords:MOCVD, reactor, oblique, susceptor, GaAs crystal


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References


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Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Kimia FMIPA Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM) dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember.

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