The Role of Science in Global Crisis Management: Insights from the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract

Science has long been hailed as a transformative force, reshaping our understanding of the world and driving progress in myriad fields. However, amidst the tumult of global crises like the COVID-19 pandemic, questions arise regarding science’s ability to thrive under pressure. Traditionally, science has excelled in an environment characterised by patience, caution, and deliberation. Yet, when faced with urgent challenges, the performance of both science and scientists is put to the test. This paper delves into the intricacies of scientific response during times of crisis, shedding light on key factors such as the pace of scientific inquiry, the imperative of transparency, the role of trust in scientific institutions, the dynamics of data sharing, the intersection of science and politics, and the psychological dimensions influencing scientists’ decisions and actions. Examining these facets offers valuable insights into the resilience and effectiveness of science as a cornerstone of informed decision-making in times of upheaval. Moreover, it underscores the importance of conducting systematic empirical studies to comprehensively understand the dynamics at play and inform future responses to global crises. By unpacking these complex elements, we gain a deeper understanding of how science can navigate the challenges of uncertainty and adversity while continuing to serve as a beacon of knowledge and progress for humanity.