Uji Ekstrak Daun Maja (Aegle marmelos L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia coli dan Staphylococcus aureus

Deny Romadhon Badaring(1*), Sari Puspitha Mulya Sari(2), Satrina Nurhabiba(3), Wirda Wulan(4), Sintiya Anugrah Rante Lembang(5),

(1) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(2) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(3) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(4) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(5) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(*) Corresponding Author




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/ijfs.v6i1.13941

Abstract


Aegle marmelos L. is one of the tropical plants that has many benefits and also has the potential to be used as herbal medicines. It caused in some areas in Indonesia, A. marmelos have been widely used in traditional medicine. This research was a qualitatively descriptive study to see the effectiveness of A. marmelos leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Stages of A. marmelos leaf extract inhibition test on bacterial growth included the stages: extraction by maceration method, phytochemical test, chromatography test, anti-microbial test. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that A. marmelos leaf extract was more effective in inhibiting the growth of E. coli bacteria than in S. Aureus bacteria. This can be information that Maja leaf extract can be used as a phytopharmaca material for diseases caused by E.coli

Keywords


A. marmelos leaf extract, maceration method, phytochemical test, chromatography test, anti-microbial test

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alen, Y., Agresa, F.L., & Yuliandra, Y. (2017). Analisis Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) dan Aktivitas Antihiperurisemia Ekstrak Rebung (Schizostachyum brachycladum Kurz (Kurz) pada Mencit Putih Jantan. Jurnal Sains Farmasi dan Klinis. 3(2): 146-152. doi: 10.29208/jsfk.2017.3.2.141.

Endarini, L.H. (2016). Farmakognisi dan Fitokimia. Jakarta : Pusdik SDM Kesehatan.

Erviani, A.E., & Arif, A.R. (2017). Rendemen Analysis and Phytochemical Screening of Perinereis aibuhitensis Extracts. International Journal of Current Research and Academic Review, 5(11): 25-29.

Harris, L.G., Foster, S.J., & Richard, R.G. (2002). An Introduction to Staphylococcus aureus, and Techniques For Identifying and Quantifying S. Aureus Adhesins in Relation to Adhesion to Biomaterials: Review. Europhian Cells and Material, 4(1): 39-60.

Kumar, S., Jyotirmayee, K., Sarangi, M. (2013). Thin Layer Chromatography: A Tool of Biotechnology for Isolation of Bioactive Compounds from Medicinal Plants. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research, 18(1): 126-132.

Kabiru, L.M., Bello, M., Kabir, J., Grande, L., & Morabito, S. (2015). Detection of Pathogenic Escherichia Coli in Samples Collected at an Abattoir in Zaria, Nigeria and at Different Pointsin The Surrounding Environment. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healt, 12(1): 679-691. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120100679.

Nainggolan, Ma., Ahmad, S., Pertiwi, D., & Nugraha, S. E. (2019). Penuntun dan Laporan Praktikum Fitokimia. Medan : Universitas Sumatra Utara.

Nurhasanah., Harlia., & Adhitiyawarman. (2014). Uji Bioaktivitas Daun Maja (Crescentia cujete) Sebagai Anti Rayap. Jurnal Kimia. 3(3): 43-45.

Oktaviani, M., Fadhli, H., & Yuneistya, E. (2019). Uji Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak Etanol dari Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium cepa L.) dengan Metode Difusi Cakram. Jurnal Pharmatical Sciences dan Research. 6(1): 65-67.

Roghini, R., & Vijayalakshmi, K. (2017). Phytochemical Screening, Quantitative Analysis of Flavonoids and Minerals in Ethanolic Extract of Citrus paradise. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 9(11): 4859-4864.

Sari, M.P., & Susilowati, R.P. (2019). Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Maja (Aegle marmelos (L) Corr) sebagai Larvasida Aedes aegypti. Jurnal Kedokteran Yarsi. 27 (1): 1-9.

Solikhah., Kusuma, Samuel Budi Wardana., Wijayati, Nanik. (2016). Uji Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak Etanol Batang dan Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Basilicum L.). Jurnal Kimia Sains Indonesia. 5(2): 104-106.

Tetti, M. (2014). Ekstraksi, Pemisahan Senyawa , dan Identifikasi Senyawa Aktif. Jurnal Kesehatan, 7 (2): 361-367.

Wulandary, Lestyo. (2011). Kromatografi Lapis Tipis. Jember : PT. Taman Kampus Presindo.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 3309 times | PDF view : 1043 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.