ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN KERJA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KESIAPAN KERJA PADA INDUSTRI FESYEN

Aisyah Aisyah Fitri R(1*), Anas Anas Arfandi(2), Syamsidah Syamsidah(3),

(1) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(2) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(3) Universitas Negeri Makassar
(*) Corresponding Author




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/ujtv.v5i3.33389

Abstract


This study aims to describe the quality of work skills of students majoring in PKK FT UNM and to determine the effect of communication skills, creative thinking skills, critical thinking skills, applied academic skills, and technology use skills on job readiness partially and simultaneously. This type of research is quantitative research. The data was obtained from the value of the Industrial Practice course, the distribution of the questionnaire using the Guttman scale via google form, equipped with unstructured interviews. The population of this research is the 2016 undergraduate students majoring in PKK FT UNM Fashion Design study program who have implemented industrial practices in the 2019/2020 academic year as many as 50 people with a sample of 49 people. The research data were analyzed using simple regression analysis, multiple regression analysis, effective contribution analysis and relative contribution analysis. The results showed that the quality of student work skills was classified as very good based on the value of industrial practice, the value of industrial practice reports, and the value of industrial practice seminars. The R2 value in the simple regression analysis shows that communication skills have the most positive effect, namely 19%, creative thinking skills have a positive effect of 17.1%, applied academic skills have a positive effect of 14.5%, technology use skills have a positive effect of 10.9%, and critical thinking skills with the lowest positive effect of 10.6%. These five variables have a positive effect on job readiness in the fashion industry by 44.6%.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agordah, Faustina Emefa. 2016, Juni 30. Career Paths for Clothing and Textiles/Fashion Graduates. Journal Of Arts and Social Sciences, 14, 1-18. Februari, 17 2020. http://www.journals.adrri.org/.

UNM of Journal Technologycal and Vocational Vol. 5 No. 3, Oktober 2021 ISSN e: 2580-0434; p: 2580-0418

Agrawal, Vinitaa & Dasgupta, Santanu. 2018, Februari 2. Identifying The Key Employability skills: Evidence From Literature Review. Journal of Business and Management, 3, 85-90. April, 27 2020. http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosrjbm/papers/Conf.1802-2018/Volume3/Innovation%20in%20Mangement/11.%2085-90.pdf.

Alvanon. 2018, Oktober 15. 2018 Report: The State of Skills in the Apparel Industry. April29,2020.https://ausfashioncouncil.com/council-oftextile-fashion-blog/2018/10/15/the-state-ofskills-in-the-apparel-industry-2018-report.

Alzahrani, Sarah G. & Kozar, Joy M. 2016, Juni 27. Promoting The Professional Development Of Saudi Female Students In The Apparel And Textiles Discipline. International Journal Of Fashion Design, Technology And Education, 10, 81–90. April, 27 2020.

American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences. 2010.Information Bulletin for Pre-Professional Assessment and Certification in Fashion, Textiles, and Apparel. April 29, 2020.

Baiti, Rizki Diah., Abdullah, Sri Muliati., & Rochwidowati, Novia Sinta. 2017, Januari. Career Self-Efficacy Dan Kesiapan Kerja Pada Mahasiswa Semester Akhir. Jurnal Psikologi

Integratif, 5, 128-141. November, 28 2020. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpsi.2017.%25x. Brics Skill Development Working Group. 2016, September 22. Skill Development for Industry 4.0. April 29, 2020.

Business of Fashion. 2019, September 18. The State of Fashion 2019. April 29, 2020. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/retail/our-insights/the-state-of-fashion-2019-a-yearof-awakening. Ceresna-Chaturvedi, Laura & Kumar, Anand. 2016, Februari 29. A Study of Occupational Health and Safety in the Garment Industry in

Bangalore. April 29, 2020. http://www.cividep.org/2016/02/29/studyoccupational-health-safety-garment-industrybangalore/.

Cheng, Shiyuan. 2018, April 30. The Interdependence between the Demand of Fashion Industry and the Function of Fashion Education. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 8, 1065-1072. April, 26 2020 . DOI: 10.4236/ajibm.2018.84073.

Chunmin Lang & Chuanlan Liu. 2019, Oktober 31. The Entrepreneurial Motivations, Cognitive Factors, And Barriers To Become A Fashion Entrepreneur: A Direction To Curriculum Development For Fashion Entrepreneurship Education. International Journal Of Fashion Design, Technology And Education, 12, 235-246. April, 27 2020. https://doi.org/10.1080/17543266.2019.1581844.

College and Career Readiness and Success Center. 2019, Mei 19. Integrating Employability skills: A Framework for All Educators Handouts. April, 27 2020.https://ccrscenter.org/sites/default/files/EmployabilitySkills_Handouts.pdf

Dennis Nickson., Robin Price., Hazel BaxterReid., & Scott Hurrell.2016, Desember 1. Skill Requirements In Retail Work: The Case of High-End Fashion Retailing. Research Article, 31, 692-708. Februari, 17 2020. https://doi.org/10.1177/0950017016672791.

Directorate General of Training. 2018, Agustus 3. Fashion Designing Assistant. April, 27 2020. http://www.cstaricalcutta.gov.in/images/ATSFashion-Design-Assistt-NSQF-5.pdf.

Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. 2019, Maret 11. Employability skills Lulusan SMK dan Relevansinya Terhadap

Kebutuhan Dunia Kerja. April, 27 2020. http://psmk.kemdikbud.go.id/konten/4233/employability-skills-lulusan-smk-danrelevansinya-terhadap-kebutuhan-duniakerja.

UNM of Journal Technologycal and Vocational Vol. 5 No. 3, Oktober 2021 ISSN e: 2580-0434; p: 2580-0418

Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. 2019, April 11. Peningkatan Proses Pembelajaran Dan Penilaian Pembelajaran Abad 21 Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran SMK. April, 27 2020.

http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/10842/.

Eldeen, Asma Ibrahim Gamer., Abumalloh, Rabab Ali., Georgeassou, Remya P., & Danah A Aldossary. 2018, Agustus 4. Evaluation of Graduate Students Employability from Employer Perspective: Review of the Literature. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7, 961-966. Maret, 21 2020. DOI: 10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.14291.

Fernandes, Clara Elois. 2019, Juni 28. Fashion Design Entrepreneurship: Skills and Solutions to Create a Fashion Business. Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology, 3, 1-10. April, 26 2020. DOI: 10.33552/JTSFT.2019.03.000553.

Heva. 2016, Juni 5. Fashion Value Chain Report 2016: A Heva Report on the Fashion Value Chain in Kenya. April, 26 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17543266.2016.1202331. International Labour Organization. 2018. World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends 2018. November, 15 2020. https://www.ilo.org/global/research/globalreports/weso/2018/WCMS615594/lang--en/index.htm

Jacobs, Bertha & Karpova, Elena. 2019, Maret 7. What Do Merchandisers Need To Succeed?: Development Of An Apparel Merchandising Competency Framework. International Journal Of Fashion Design, Technology And Education, 12, 272-282, April, 27 2020.

Junaidi,Nia, Armida., & Dessi Susanti. 2018, Juni 5. Pengaruh Motivasi Memasuki Dunia Kerja Dan Prestasi Belajar Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas

Negeri Padang. Jurnal Ecogen, 1, 408-415. November, 28 2020.

http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/students/index.php/pek/article/view/4762/2674.

Kementerian Riset, Teknologi dan Pendidikan Tinggi. 2019, Januari 4.

Rakernas Kemenristekdikti Lahirkan 7 Fokus Reknomendasi. 2019. Februari, 19 2020. https://www.ristekbrin.go.id/kabar/rakernaskemenristekdikti-2019-lahirkan-tujuh-fokusrekomendasi/.

Kinash, Shelley. 2015, Mei 22. Enhancing graduate employability of the 21 st century learner. Proceedings of the International Mobile Learning Festival 2015, Mobile Learning, MOOCs and 21 st Century learning. April, 27 2020. https://research.bond.edu.au/en/publications/enhancing-graduate-employability-of-the21st-century-learner.

Lushan Sun & Li Zhao. 2018, Maret 14. Technology Disruptions: Exploring The Changing Roles Of Designers, Makers, And Users In The Fashion Industry. International Journal Of Fashion Design, Technology And Education, 11, 362-374. April, 27 2020. https://doi.org/10.1080/17543266.2018.1448462.

Mansour, Bassou El & Dean, Jason C. 2016, Maret 30. Employability skills as Perceived by Employers and University Faculty in the Fields of Human Resource Development (HRD) for Entry Level Graduate Jobs. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 4, 39-49. Februari, 15 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jhrss.2016.41005.

Organization for Economic Cooperation Development (OECD). 2018, Februari. The Future Of Education And Skills Education 2030. Februari, 15 2020.

Ratna, S., N, Luthfiyah., & S, Sondang. 2019, November 1. Analysis of skill fashion designer. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1273, 1-12. Februari, 17 2020. 10.1088/1742-6596/1273/1/012052.

Robinson, Jacquelyn P. 2000, September 15. What are employability skills?. A Fact Sheet, 1, 1-3. Februari, 17 2020. www.middletowncityschools.com.

Russanti, Irma., Nurlaela, Lutfiyah., Basuki, Ismet., & Munoto. 2018, April 1. Competency Based Assessment in Fashion Design. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 336, 1-9. April, 26 2020. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/336/1/012044.

Sarfraz, Isra., Diana Rajendran., & Chandana Hewege. 2018, September 17. An Exploration of Global Employability skills: A Systematic Research Review. Int. J. Work Organisation and Emotion, 9, hal. 63-88. Maret, 11 2020. DOI: 10.1504/IJWOE.2018.10012435.

Safitri, Kusdiana., Shinta Mayasari., & Ratna Widiastuti. 2019, Februari. Analisis Tingkat Kesiapan Kerja Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir

Program Studi Pendidikan Seni Tari FKIP Universitas Lampung. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 6, 1-14. November, 28 2020. http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/ALIB/article/view/17343..

Selvam, T. 2018, Januari 13. Dimensions Of Employability skills. Journal of Social Sciences And Management Research, 1, 31-37.

April, 27 2020. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322

Sugiyono. 2015. Metode penelitian pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta

The Conference Board. 2019, Februari 12. C-Suite Challenge™ 2019: The Future-Ready Organization. April, 30 2020. https://www.conferenceboard.org/c-suite-challenge/.

Wang, Baolu & Ha-Brookshire, Jung E. 2018, Maret 12. Exploration of Digital Competency Requirements within the Fashion Supply Chain with an Anticipation of Industry 4.0. International Journal Of Fashion

Design, Technology And Education, 11, 333-342. April, 27 2020. https://doi.org/10.1080/17543266.2018.1448459.

Xin, Bi & Zengjiang, Guo. 2016, September 21. The Employment View

of Graduates in Local University of China. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 4, 119-122. April, 26 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jss.2016.49011.

Yagoubi, Amina., Tremblay, DianeGabrielle. 2016, September 6. Being a Fashion Designer in Montreal: Flexible Careers across the Life Course!. Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 4, 215-226. April, 26 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jhrss.2016.43024.

Zain, Nuryetty., Marsofiyati., & Jeniar Ramadhanty. 2020, Juni 23. Pengaruh Efikasi Diri dan Bimbingan Karir Terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Kelas X dan XI SMK Negeri di Jakarta. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, Perkantoran dan Akuntansi, 1, 1-10. November, 28 2020.

http://pub.unj.ac.id/index.php/jpepa/article/view/14.

Zakaria, Normah binti., Ismail, Nur Nadiah binti., & Ana A. 2016, Juni 13. The Relationship between Employability skills and Career Choices

among Vocational Skill Students. Innovation of Vocational Technology

Education, 12, 81-84. Februari, 15 2020. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/invotec/article/view/6210.

Zunita, Maya., Yusmansyah., & Ratna Widiastuti. 2019, Januari. Analisis Kesiapan Kerja Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 6, 1-15. November, 28 2020. http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/ALIB/article/view/17196.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 126 times | PDF view : 30 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.