The Effect of Audiobook on Reading Comprehension of the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 2 Buru

Abd. Rahman(1*), Ibnu Hajar(2),

(1) English Education Department Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of Iqra Buru
(2) English Education Department Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of Iqra Buru
(*) Corresponding Author




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/eltww.v7i2.14931

Abstract


ABSTRACT

The audiobook does not only involves multiple senses of the students, but also the inclusion of its speech, helping them to improve their comprehension. This study sought to investigate the effects' of audiobook on students' reading comprehension, and to find out students' interest in audiobooks on the teaching of reading. The mixed method called the Quan-qual model applied at this study. Some sixty eleventh-grade students participated, and data were collected by employing reading comprehension tests and questionnaires (open-ended questions). The quantitative data analyzed using paired and independent sample t-test through SPSS 20 Version, and the qualitative data analyzed through an open-coding technique. The use of audiobook was more effective than the non-audiobook. It is proven by the comparison of the mean score from both of  the groups which (68.00 ˃ 48.80). The p-value in the post-test is .000, and the level of significance is α 0.05, the p-value is smaller than α (.000<0.05).  The hypothesis testing found that t-value = 14.699 was higher than t-table = 2.045 (p=.000, df=29); it means that Ha was accepted, and Ho was rejected. Another, the students are interested in using audiobooks because it stimulating, challenging, available, powerful and innovative in the reading activity.

 

Keywords: Audiobook, Reading Comprehension, Student Interest.


Full Text:

PDF

References


REFERENCES

Abukhattala, I. (2013). Krashen’s five proposals on language learning: Are they valid in Libyan EFL classes. English Language Teaching, 6(1), 128–131.

Aditomo, A., & Hasugian, E. J. (2018). Indonesian adolescents’ EFL reading comprehension: Gender differences and the influence of parental background. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 8(2), 325–335.

Alcantud-Díaz, M., & Gregori-Signes, C. (2014). Audiobooks: improving fluency and instilling literary skills and education for development Audiolibros: mejorar la fluidez e inculcar habilidades literarias y educación para el desarrollo, 20(January), 111–125. Retrieved from http://dehesa.unex.es/bitstream/handle/10662/4523/1988-8430_20_111.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Alsamadani, H. A. (2017). The Effect of Talking Story Books on Saudi Young EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension. English Language Teaching, 10(5), 204.

Ammanni, S., & Aparanjani, U. (2016). The role of ICT in English language teaching and learning. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 7(7), 1–7. Retrieved from https://www.ijser.org/researchpaper/THE-ROLE-OF-ICT-IN-ENGLISH-LANGUAGE-TEACHING-AND-LEARNING.pdf

Asrul, Ananda, R., & Rosinta. (2014). Evaluasi Pembajalaran. Ciptapustaka Media.

Atmowardoyo, H. (2018). Research Methods in TEFL Studies: Descriptive Research, Case Study, Error Analysis, and R & D. Journal of Language Teaching and Research.

Ayunda, A. N. (2013). the Effect of Audiobook Use on Efl Students ’. Journal on English as a Foreign Language.

Brock, R. M. (2013). Audiobooks and attitudes: An examination of school librarians’ perspectives. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses.

Cahyono, B. Y. (2009). the Teaching of Efl Listening in the Indonesian Context: the State of the Art. TEFLIN Journal, 20(2), 36–58.

Casbergue, R. M., & Harris, K. (1996). Listening and literacy: Audiobooks in the reading program. Reading Horizons, 37(1), 48–59.

CHANG, A. C.-S. (2011). Audiobooks : Listening Fluency and Vocabulary Gain. Asian Journal of English Language Teaching, 21, 43–64.

Chen, S.-H. L. (2004). Improving Reading Skills through Audiobooks. School Library Media Activities Monthly.

Chun, D., Smith, B., & Kern, R. (2016). Technology in Language Use, Language Teaching, and Language Learning. Modern Language Journal.

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Educational Research.

Delfi, S., & Yamat, H. (2017). Extensive Reading in Developing Language Competency for Indonesian EFL Learners Majoring in English. IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics), 1(2), 153.

Gebhardt, S. (2013). A Pilot Validation of an Academic Rating Scale of Reading Comprehension. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, 115. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1449199723?accountid=136549

Gilakjani, A. P., & Sabouri, N. B. (2016). A Study of Factors Affecting EFL Learners ’ Reading Comprehension Skill and the Strategies for Improvement, 6(5), 180–187.

Grabe, W., & Stoller, F. L. (2013). Teaching and researching reading, second edition. Teaching and Researching Reading, Second Edition.

Grellet, F. (1981). Developing Reading Skills: A Practical Guide to Reading Comprehension Exercises (book), 260.

Habók, A., Magyar, A., & Hui, S. K. F. (2019). The effects of EFL reading comprehension and certain learning-related factors on EFL learners’ reading strategy use. Cogent Education, 6(1). Cogent. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2019.1616522

Hamra, A. (2010). Developing a Model of Teaching Reading Comprehension. Teflin, 21, 27–40. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232153478_The_Assessment_of_Reading_Comprehension

Have, I., & Pedersen, B. S. (2015). Digital audiobooks: New media, users, and experiences. Digital Audiobooks: New Media, Users, and Experiences.

Hidi, S. (2001). Claiming place: biracial young adults of the post-Civil Rights era. Choice Reviews Online, 38(11), 38-6500-38–6500.

Iftanti, E. (2012). a Survey of the English Reading Habits of Efl Students in Indonesia. TEFLIN Journal, 23(2), 149–164.

Imawan, M. R., & Ashadi, A. (2019). Audiobooks for Assisting EFL Students in Reading Independently. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 4(1), 77.

Jabu, B., & Muliati, A. (2019). Baso Jabu, 6(1).

Juvrianto, Atmowardoyo, H., & Weda, S. (2018). The Use of Digital Storytelling in Teaching Listening Comprehension: An Experimental Study on the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 4 Parepare. ELT Worldwide Journal.

Kartal, G., & Simsek, H. (2017). The Effects of Audiobooks on EFL Students’ Listening Comprehension. The Reading Matrix, 17(1), 112–123.

Krashen, S. D. (1982). Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition. The Modern Language Journal (Vol. 67). Retrieved from http://aces.ir/attachments/22d1286622494-communicative-approach-stephen-crashen.pdf%5Cnhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/328293?origin=crossref

Kuzmičová, A. (2016). Audiobooks and Print Narrative: Similarities in Text Experience. Audionarratology.

Larson, L. C. (2015). E-books and audiobooks: Extending the digital reading experience. Reading Teacher, 69(2), 169–177.

Lin, L.-F. (2010). Senior High School Students’ Reading Comprehension of Graded Readers. Journal of Language Teaching and Research.

Luna-Nevarez, C., & McGovern, E. (2018). On the Use of Mobile Apps in Education: The Impact of Digital Magazines on Student Learning. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 47(1), 17–31.

Mistar, J., Zuhairi, A., & Yanti, N. (2016). Strategies Training in the Teaching of Reading Comprehension for EFL Learners in Indonesia. English Language Teaching.

Mohamed, M. M. K. (2018). Using Audiobooks for Developing Listening Comprehension among Saudi EFL Preparatory Year Students. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(1), 64.

Montgomery, J. (2009). Using Audio Books to Improve Reading and Academic Performance. Online Submission, 1–13.

Moore, J., & Cahill, M. (2016). Audiobooks: Legitimate “reading” material for adolescents? School Library Research, 19(January).

Of, P., Learners, E. F. L., On, B., Books, A., & Efl, I. N. (n.d.). PRODUCTION OF EFL LEARNERS BASED ON, 1–83.

Pardede, P. (2006). A Review on Reading Theories and its Implication to the Teaching of Reading. UKI: ELT and Edu~ A cyber ELT & Edu service from Universitas Kristen Indonesia [online], (November), 1–14.

Pardede, P. (2019). Print vs Digital Reading Comprehension in EFL. Journal of English Teaching, 5(2), 77–90.

Pearson, P. D., & Cervetti, G. N. (2015). Fifty Years of Reading Comprehension Theory and Practice. Research-Based Practices for Teaching Common Core Literacy, (April), 1–40.

Renandya, W. A. (2015). Reading in a foreign language : What else is important besides skills and strategies ?, 81–94.

Renandya, W. A., & Farrell, T. S. C. (2011). “Teacher, the tape is too fast!” Extensive listening in ELT. ELT Journal, 65(1), 52–59.

Ryan Wagar, C. (2016). The Impact of Audiobooks on Reading Comprehension and Enjoyment, (June). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304674071

Salikin, H., Bin-Tahir, S. Z., Kusumaningputri, R., & Yuliandari, D. P. (2017). The Indonesian EFL Learners’ Motivation in Reading. English Language Teaching.

Slavin, R. E., Cheung, A., Groff, C., & Lake, C. (2008). Effective Reading Programs for Middle and High Schools: A Best-Evidence Synthesis. Reading Research Quarterly.

Spencer, M., Quinn, J. M., & Wagner, R. K. (2014). Specific reading comprehension disability: Major problem, myth, or misnomer? Learning Disabilities Research and Practice.

Stern, C. (2011). The role of audiobooks in academic libraries. College and Undergraduate Libraries, 18(1), 77–91.

Stevens, E. A., Walker, M. A., & Vaughn, S. (2017). The Effects of Reading Fluency Interventions on the Reading Fluency and Reading Comprehension Performance of Elementary Students With Learning Disabilities: A Synthesis of the Research from 2001 to 2014. Journal of Learning Disabilities.

Talalakina, E. V. (1989). Audiobook in Advanced ESL Classroom : Developing Critical Listening. ICT for Language Learning.

Thooft, N. A. (2012). The Effect of Audio Books on Reading Comprehension and Motivation A Master’s Project Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the, (November).

Ulu, M. (2017). The Effect of Reading Comprehension and Problem Solving Strategies on Classifying Elementary 4th Grade Students with High and Low Problem Solving Success. Journal of Education and Training Studies.

Ur, P. (1999). A Course in Language Teaching Trainee Book. A Course in Language Teaching Trainee Book.

Vernon, E. J. (2015). Using Audiobooks to Promote Comprehension of Cause-Effect Relationships in Social Studies Texts.

Whittingham, J., Huffman, S., Christensen, R., & McAllister, T. (2013). Use of audiobooks in a school library and positive effects of struggling readers’ participation in a library-sponsored audiobook club. School Library Research, 16(Benson 2011).

Wolfson, G. (2008). Using Audiobooks to Meet the Needs of Adolescent Readers. American Secondary Education.

Woodall, B. (2010). Simultaneous Listening and Reading in ESL: Helping Second Language Learners Read (and Enjoy Reading) More Efficiently. TESOL Journal, 1(2), 186–205.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 2520 times | PDF view : 549 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




View My Stats

Published by:

Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Jalan Bonto Langkasa, Banta-Bantaeng, Rappocini, Banta-Bantaeng, Kec. Rappocini, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90222
elt.worldwide@unm.ac.id

E-ISSN: 2503-2291

P-ISSN: 2303-3037


ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- 4.0 International License.